Wills Creek Fishing Guides
A two hundred and forty seven square mile creek dropping out of Pennsylvania through the Cumberland Narrows to the Potomac, with a stocked trout fishery in town and smallmouth in the lower water.

Guides on the Wills Creek
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About the Wills Creek
Wills Creek drains nearly two hundred and fifty square miles of Pennsylvania and Maryland ridge country and enters the Potomac River at Cumberland. Its most striking feature is the Cumberland Narrows, the steep water gap where the creek cuts through Wills Mountain, with rock walls rising several hundred feet on either side and the road, the railroad and the creek all threaded through the same gap. It is one of the more dramatic pieces of stream geography in Maryland.
Above the Narrows the creek runs a broad valley through Pennsylvania farm and forest land. Below it, the creek drops through Cumberland itself and reaches the Potomac within a couple of miles. The bed is cobble, boulder and ledge, with pocket water through the gap and longer pools above and below. The drainage has a history of mine and industrial impact, and while water quality has improved substantially over the decades, this is not a pristine headwater and is best understood as a recovering one.
Maryland stocks trout in the creek and the put-and-take fishery draws good numbers of anglers in spring. Brown and rainbow trout are the stocked fish, brook trout hold in the coldest feeder water, and holdovers occur in the deeper pools. Below the Narrows the water warms and smallmouth bass and rock bass take over, with fallfish, bluegill, white sucker and channel catfish filling out the rest.
The gauge near Cumberland is worth checking because this creek is flashy and the gap concentrates flow into something genuinely powerful after heavy rain. Levels can change substantially within a few hours of a storm on the Pennsylvania side of the drainage, well before any rain falls in Cumberland itself.
Cumberland is right on the water and provides everything, including access to the Potomac, the C&O Canal towpath and the Great Allegheny Passage trail.
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Access
Cumberland - the city at the creek mouth, with full services and direct creek access.
Cumberland Narrows - the water gap above town, with roadside access through the gorge.
Potomac River - the receiving water at Cumberland, with public ramps.
C and O Canal National Historical Park - towpath and river access from town.
Great Allegheny Passage - the rail trail following the creek corridor north.
Hyndman, Pennsylvania - the upstream town on the Pennsylvania portion of the creek.
Allegany County road crossings - bridge access at several points in the valley.
Seasons
Spring: stocking season and the busiest time of year, with high water early and good trout fishing after.
Summer: low and warm below the Narrows, with smallmouth taking over from the trout.
Fall: quiet, cool and stable, generally the most pleasant fishing on the creek.
Winter: cold and low, with holdover trout in the deep pools and little pressure.
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Questions
What is the current flow on the Wills Creek?
As of Oct 18, 6:00 pm, the USGS gauge WILLS CREEK NEAR CUMBERLAND, MD reads 98 cfs. Conditions update every 15 minutes.
What species can you catch on the Wills Creek?
Anglers target Bluegill, Brook Trout, Brown Trout, Channel Catfish, Fallfish, Rainbow Trout, Rock Bass, Smallmouth Bass, White Sucker on the Wills Creek in Maryland.
Where can you access the Wills Creek?
Cumberland - the city at the creek mouth, with full services and direct creek access. Cumberland Narrows - the water gap above town, with roadside access through the gorge. Potomac River - the receiving water at Cumberland, with public ramps. C and O Canal National Historical Park - towpath and river access from town. Great Allegheny Passage - the rail trail following the creek corridor north. Hyndman, Pennsylvania - the upstream town on the Pennsylvania portion of the creek. Allegany County road crossings - bridge access at several points in the valley.
When is the best time to fish the Wills Creek?
Spring: stocking season and the busiest time of year, with high water early and good trout fishing after. Summer: low and warm below the Narrows, with smallmouth taking over from the trout. Fall: quiet, cool and stable, generally the most pleasant fishing on the creek. Winter: cold and low, with holdover trout in the deep pools and little pressure.
Where are the fishing regulations for the Wills Creek?
Regulations change by season and section. Read the current rules on the Maryland agency site: https://dnr.maryland.gov/fisheries/Pages/regulations/index.aspx