Casselman River Fishing Guides
A Laurel Highlands river recovered from decades of mine drainage, now holding trout and smallmouth along the Great Allegheny Passage to Confluence.

Guides on the Casselman River
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About the Casselman River
The Casselman River is one of the better environmental recovery stories in Pennsylvania, and the reason it belongs on any list of the state’s fishable water is that the recovery actually worked. For most of the twentieth century the river carried acid mine drainage out of the Somerset County coal fields in quantities that left long reaches effectively dead. Decades of treatment, passive remediation and tributary work have brought the pH and the metals back within range, and the river now supports a genuine fishery from Rockwood down through Markleton to its junction with the Youghiogheny at Confluence. The Great Allegheny Passage rail trail follows the river for that whole distance, which makes it one of the most accessible rivers in the Laurel Highlands.
Brown trout are the mainstay and hold through the cooler upper and middle reaches, with rainbow trout in the stocked sections and brook trout coming out of the colder tributaries that drain the ridges on either side. Smallmouth bass take over as the dominant fish in the lower river toward Confluence, holding on the ledges and in the pools where the gradient eases. Rock bass are common in the shaded bank water, and creek chub, white sucker and bluegill fill in the rest. The river is readily wadeable at normal flows and the trail access means an angler can walk in and fish a mile of water without seeing a road.
This gauge is unusually well equipped, publishing water temperature alongside discharge, stage, turbidity, conductance and pH, and for a river with this history that combination is genuinely useful. Temperature tells you whether the trout reaches are fishing; the conductance and pH series are a live readout on the mine drainage recovery that made the fishery possible. A moderate flow with a stable temperature in the fifties is the ideal trout window.
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Access
Markleton - the gauge village in the middle of the river and the best place to read conditions.
Rockwood - the upstream borough with trail access, parking and the coolest trout water.
Confluence - the downstream village where the Casselman meets the Youghiogheny, and the base for the lower river.
Great Allegheny Passage - the rail trail following the river for its whole length, the main walk-in access.
Somerset - the county town twenty minutes east, with lodging, food and tackle.
Youghiogheny River - the larger river at Confluence, the obvious bigger-water alternative.
Laurel Hill Creek - the nearby tributary trout stream, a good small-water option on a high day.
Seasons
Spring: the strongest season, with cold water, good flow and brown and rainbow trout spread through the whole river.
Summer: the trout concentrate in the cooler upper reaches and the tributary mouths while smallmouth fishing improves downstream.
Fall: excellent, with trout colouring up, smallmouth feeding hard and the Laurel Highlands at their best.
Winter: fishable on milder days in the deeper pools, with the temperature series the best guide to whether it is worth the trip.
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Questions
What is the current flow on the Casselman River?
As of Nov 2, 7:30 am, the USGS gauge Casselman River at Markleton, PA reads 136 cfs, with water temperature 49.6 F. Conditions update every 15 minutes.
What species can you catch on the Casselman River?
Anglers target Bluegill, Brook Trout, Brown Trout, Creek Chub, Rainbow Trout, Rock Bass, Smallmouth Bass, White Sucker on the Casselman River in Pennsylvania.
Where can you access the Casselman River?
Markleton - the gauge village in the middle of the river and the best place to read conditions. Rockwood - the upstream borough with trail access, parking and the coolest trout water. Confluence - the downstream village where the Casselman meets the Youghiogheny, and the base for the lower river. Great Allegheny Passage - the rail trail following the river for its whole length, the main walk-in access. Somerset - the county town twenty minutes east, with lodging, food and tackle. Youghiogheny River - the larger river at Confluence, the obvious bigger-water alternative. Laurel Hill Creek - the...
When is the best time to fish the Casselman River?
Spring: the strongest season, with cold water, good flow and brown and rainbow trout spread through the whole river. Summer: the trout concentrate in the cooler upper reaches and the tributary mouths while smallmouth fishing improves downstream. Fall: excellent, with trout colouring up, smallmouth feeding hard and the Laurel Highlands at their best. Winter: fishable on milder days in the deeper pools, with the temperature series the best guide to whether it is worth the trip.
Where are the fishing regulations for the Casselman River?
Regulations change by season and section. Read the current rules on the Pennsylvania agency site: https://www.pa.gov/agencies/fishandboat/fishing/regulations