Buckhorn Lake Fishing Guides
A steep mountain lake on the Middle Fork Kentucky River in the eastern Kentucky coalfields, quiet and heavily wooded, with a well-regarded muskellunge fishery alongside bass and crappie.

Guides on the Buckhorn Lake
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About the Buckhorn Lake
Buckhorn Lake impounds the Middle Fork of the Kentucky River in Perry and Leslie counties, deep in the steep forested country of southeastern Kentucky east of Hazard. It is a mountain reservoir in the truest sense: narrow, winding, hemmed in by wooded ridges that rise straight from the water, with hollows and creek arms branching off the main channel every few hundred yards. There is very little shoreline development, a state park and lodge sit near the dam, and the surrounding country is national forest and mountain farmland. On a weekday in autumn a boat may have the lake almost to itself.
Muskellunge are what give Buckhorn its reputation beyond the region. Kentucky stocks musky here and the lake has produced good fish consistently, worked along the timbered banks, at the mouths of the creek arms and over the deeper channel edges by anglers who are willing to put in long hours for few bites. Largemouth bass are the everyday fishery and relate to the abundant wood and rock along the steep banks. Crappie hold on brush and standing timber and are what most local boats are after in spring. Bluegill and redear sunfish are plentiful in the coves, channel catfish are common, and white bass and walleye are present in smaller numbers. Buckhorn Lake State Resort Park provides lodging, a marina and the main developed access.
The gauge at Buckhorn reports lake elevation, precipitation and stage. Elevation is the figure that governs a trip, because this is a flood-control reservoir on a river that drains extremely steep terrain and it is managed accordingly. Heavy rain over the Middle Fork watershed lifts the pool fast and pushes debris and colour into the upper arms, and the lake is drawn down for winter storage. Both conditions change fishing and ramp access substantially. Check the elevation and the recent precipitation together, and treat the days following a big rise as a time to fish the clearer lower end near the dam.
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The photo at the top of this page is not Buckhorn Lake.
It is a regional stand-in, honestly captioned but generic — we will not put a name to a river we cannot prove. Send us a photograph you took here and it replaces the stand-in, with your credit on it.
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Pool right now
- 24 hours-0.01 ft → steady
Reading taken 43 min ago at USGS 03280800, BUCKHORN LAKE AT BUCKHORN, KY. Elevation is the surface of the lake above the survey datum, not depth. Source.
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Access
Buckhorn Lake State Resort Park - the lodge, marina and main developed access near the dam.
Buckhorn - the community at the dam and the gauge location.
Hazard - the nearest city west, with lodging, fuel and full services.
Hyden - the Leslie County seat south, with additional services.
Middle Fork Kentucky River - the inflow at the upper end and the river below the dam.
Daniel Boone National Forest - public land in the surrounding country with trails and access.
London - the larger town southwest along the parkway, with broader services.
Seasons
Spring: crappie move onto the shallow brush and bass work the wood, making this the busiest and most productive season.
Summer: bluegill and catfish carry the lake, bass fishing runs early and late, and musky anglers work the deeper channel edges.
Fall: the best musky season and strong bass fishing as the water cools and the surrounding hardwoods turn.
Winter: the pool is drawn down for flood storage, fishing slows, and crappie and bass concentrate on the remaining deep structure.
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Questions
What species can you catch on the Buckhorn Lake?
Anglers target Black Crappie, Bluegill, Channel Catfish, Largemouth Bass, Muskellunge, Redear Sunfish, Walleye, White Bass on the Buckhorn Lake in Kentucky.
Where can you access the Buckhorn Lake?
Buckhorn Lake State Resort Park - the lodge, marina and main developed access near the dam. Buckhorn - the community at the dam and the gauge location. Hazard - the nearest city west, with lodging, fuel and full services. Hyden - the Leslie County seat south, with additional services. Middle Fork Kentucky River - the inflow at the upper end and the river below the dam. Daniel Boone National Forest - public land in the surrounding country with trails and access. London - the larger town southwest along the parkway, with broader services.
When is the best time to fish the Buckhorn Lake?
Spring: crappie move onto the shallow brush and bass work the wood, making this the busiest and most productive season. Summer: bluegill and catfish carry the lake, bass fishing runs early and late, and musky anglers work the deeper channel edges. Fall: the best musky season and strong bass fishing as the water cools and the surrounding hardwoods turn. Winter: the pool is drawn down for flood storage, fishing slows, and crappie and bass concentrate on the remaining deep structure.
Where are the fishing regulations for the Buckhorn Lake?
Regulations change by season and section. Read the current rules on the Kentucky agency site: https://fw.ky.gov/FishBoatGuide/Pages/default.aspx