Pecan Bayou Fishing Guides
A limestone-bedded Colorado River tributary below Lake Brownwood, with genuine Guadalupe bass water and a gauge near Mullin reporting both stage and flow.

Guides on the Pecan Bayou
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About the Pecan Bayou
Pecan Bayou is a bayou by name only. Despite the word, this is a clear-running limestone-bedded Texas stream draining more than two thousand square miles of the Colorado basin, and it fishes like a Hill Country river rather than a coastal slough. Below Lake Brownwood the dam releases give it a more dependable baseflow than an unregulated creek of the same size would carry, and the channel alternates between bedrock riffles, gravel runs and long pools cut against limestone bluffs. Pecans and live oaks line the banks and give the water its name and, in late summer, most of its shade.
The fish worth travelling for is the Guadalupe bass, the Texas state fish and a species restricted to the Edwards Plateau and the Colorado drainage. Pecan Bayou sits inside that native range, and the same riffle-and-pool structure that holds them also holds largemouth in the slower water and a run of white bass up out of the Colorado in spring. Channel and flathead catfish work the deeper bluff pools, and Rio Grande cichlids colour up in the shallows in summer. The mix is unusual enough that a day here does not resemble a day on a reservoir an hour away.
The gauge near Mullin reports both discharge and stage, which makes this one of the more readable waters in the region. Flow is the number that matters: at moderate discharge the riffles are wadeable and a kayak floats the pools comfortably, while low flow strands a boat between holes and high flow after a Hill Country thunderstorm turns the bayou brown and dangerous within hours. Access is largely through bridge crossings and county roads, so a float between two crossings is the standard way to fish it, and most of the bank is private.
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Access
Mullin - the small Mills County town nearest the gauge, with the most direct bridge access to the lower bayou. / Goldthwaite - the county seat, the practical base for supplies, fuel and lodging on the eastern approach. / Brownwood - the larger town upstream at Lake Brownwood, where most tackle and boat services are found. / Lake Brownwood State Park - developed ramps and camping on the impoundment above the river reach. / US 84 and US 183 bridges - the main highway crossings that make a two-bridge float possible. / County road crossings - several low-water crossings between Brownwood and Mullin give wade and kayak access. / Colorado River confluence - the downstream end of the reach, reached by boat from the river rather than by road.
Seasons
Spring: the strongest season, with the white bass run coming up from the Colorado and Guadalupe bass active on the riffles as the water warms. / Summer: low and clear, best fished at dawn and dusk; wade the riffles for Guadalupe bass and work the deep bluff pools for catfish. / Fall: steady flows and cooling water bring the best sustained bass fishing of the year with far less pressure than spring. / Winter: cold and low with long quiet pools; catfish and the occasional heavy largemouth reward patience, and flow can drop very thin.
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Questions
What is the current flow on the Pecan Bayou?
As of Oct 18, 5:20 pm, the USGS gauge Pecan Bayou nr Mullin, TX reads 18 cfs. Conditions update every 15 minutes.
What species can you catch on the Pecan Bayou?
Anglers target Blue Catfish, Bluegill, Channel Catfish, Common Carp, Flathead Catfish, Freshwater Drum, Guadalupe Bass, Largemouth Bass, Longear Sunfish, Longnose Gar, Rio Grande Cichlid, White Bass on the Pecan Bayou in Texas.
Where can you access the Pecan Bayou?
Mullin - the small Mills County town nearest the gauge, with the most direct bridge access to the lower bayou. / Goldthwaite - the county seat, the practical base for supplies, fuel and lodging on the eastern approach. / Brownwood - the larger town upstream at Lake Brownwood, where most tackle and boat services are found. / Lake Brownwood State Park - developed ramps and camping on the impoundment above the river reach. / US 84 and US 183 bridges - the main highway crossings that make a two-bridge float possible. / County road crossings - several low-water crossings between Brownwood and Mulli...
When is the best time to fish the Pecan Bayou?
Spring: the strongest season, with the white bass run coming up from the Colorado and Guadalupe bass active on the riffles as the water warms. / Summer: low and clear, best fished at dawn and dusk; wade the riffles for Guadalupe bass and work the deep bluff pools for catfish. / Fall: steady flows and cooling water bring the best sustained bass fishing of the year with far less pressure than spring. / Winter: cold and low with long quiet pools; catfish and the occasional heavy largemouth reward patience, and flow can drop very thin.
Where are the fishing regulations for the Pecan Bayou?
Regulations change by season and section. Read the current rules on the Texas agency site: https://tpwd.texas.gov/regulations/outdoor-annual/fishing/